Wednesday, November 10, 2010

"Start-therun" command collection

Remember windows ”Start > Run“ command , in fact, as long as our intentions, "Start > Run“ command is still very easy to remember. familiarity with the ”start> run“ command, for day-to-day operations with the help of a computer is very large, below we list the people often use the "start>run" command.
Gpedit.msc-----group policy
Sndrec32-------recorder
Nslookup-------IP address detection devices
Explorer-------open Explorer
Logoff---------unregister command
Tsshutdn-------60-second countdown shutdown command
Lusrmgr.msc – native users and groups
Services.msc---local-service settings
Oobe/msoobe/a----check whether activate XP
Notepad--------open Notepad
Cleanmgr-------garbage sorting
Net start messenger----start the Messenger service
Compmgmt.msc---computer management
Net stop messenger-stop Messenger service
Conf-----------start netmeeting
Dvdplay--------DVD player
Charmap--------start character map
Diskmgmt.msc – disk management utility
Calc-----------start Calculator
Dfrg.msc-------Disk Defragmenter
Chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk disk check
Devmgmt.msc---Device Manager
Regsvr32/u * .dll-stop running dll file
Drwtsn32------the system doctor
Rononce-p-15-second shutdown
Dxdiag---------check the DirectX information
Regedt32-------Registry Editor
Msconfig.exe---the system configuration utility
Rsop.msc-------group policy results sets
Mem.exe--------displays memory usage
Regedit.exe-registry
Winchat--------XP comes with LAN chat
Progman--------Program Manager
Winmsd---------system information
Perfmon.msc – computer performance monitoring program
Winver---------check the Windows version 

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Sunday, November 7, 2010

PDF easy to turn Word

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Friday, November 5, 2010

Methods to improve net speed

Regular Internet friend, Hello!there is designer handbags.

Some people buy too early computers, various configuration is not high, or someone who is familiar with how to optimize the computer network, browse the Internet or playing games is slower but very distressed. Now, I introduce two effective ways to improve network speed, you may wish to try.
If you are Internet users, in the registry to set the appropriate value or removing TcpWindow Windows XP restrictions reserved bandwidth, you can speed up Internet speed. Specific methods are as follows:

First, only changed a value immediately accelerate broadband speed

With "computer administrators" log on to Windows XP, click the "start → run → enter: REGEDIT" to open the registry editor, find the "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrenControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters" subkey, in the right key area, locate or create a new one named "GlobalmaxTcp WindowSize DWORD value", its data value data is set to decimal 256960, close the registry editor and restart the computer.
I feel it is not a speed faster? this change the principle is: typically, TCP/IP default data transmission unit to receive buffer size is 576 bytes, if the buffer size is set too large, once a TCP/IP packet error occurs, then the data in the buffer content grouping will be lost and be redelivered; obviously continually renewed transmission, will greatly affect the efficiency of data transfer ADSL. Therefore, setting the appropriate buffer size, to improve the efficiency of the ADSL transfer data, the transmission speed is directly affected.

Second, change a value broadband speed faster

With "computer administrators" log on to Windows XP, click the "start → run → enter gpedit.Msc" to open "group policy" in the window "local computer" policy, double-click computer configuration → management template → network → QoS Packet Scheduler, double-click the right side of the window "limit to preserve bandwidth", check the "enabled", "bandwidth limit (%)": 20 to 0. OK, reboot the computer.
Now go to the network speed test Web site (or download the file), see the Internet connection speed is increasing more?!

Thursday, November 4, 2010

Win7 to xp blue screen

If xp will not install win7 is possible because the computer motherboard to default a serial hard drive, XP system does not recognize serial hard drive. Post press F2 to enter the BIOS modified bios following hard drive options Advanced → sata option, replaced the AHCI and then press F10 to save the IDE quits on the list, and then install XP by win7 won't be blue screen!

If you use this method or change the xp does win7, use DOS Toolbox the whole hard disk formatted again, delete the hidden partition.

The ultimate approach also tried the above method can be changed after xp 's, we should consider the hard disk of the contact is good, there is the hard disk has bad track!

Bad track detection methods: post into ghost boot interface, select dos Toolbox, and then use the mhdd tool hard disk detection!

DELL computer, select the serial port mode: SATA, then into PE you can see the hard disk, you can also install XP system normally.

Set up in accordance with the above methods, you can install xp system, PE following can see the hard disk.

Some of the polder model of Conroe PC from win7 into xp, XP running speed is very slow, such as: mobile hard drive copy things just USB1.5 speed is very slow; copies of files on the network speed just 4M/sec, and Midway may not find online resources problem break ...   

What's going on?, I tested were concluded:

For different notebook, the situation is different, we can only test properties of select one of the most appropriate way to deal with.  

A, or modification of xp. Make use of speed faster.   Install version XP integrates with most no Sata driver, so usually the hard drive in the BIOS will work mode to IDE (not to be blue!), this is exactly where the problem is, once this changed, installation of giant slow when copying files. This is used in computer speed slow.   Address: in the BIOS will drive on AHCI mode (do not change IDE or SATA/ATA), using a step by step installation of disc and choose the integrated SATA version of XP install, so the speed of copying files is normal, half an hour or so the system is installed, after the normal use of the system.   

B, to post-sales there or download brush BIOS yourself. This way many people gone, brush,! C, using A method is out of the computer, you can only install the 64-bit system-XP or Win7 operating system.   Some computer models have also modified the hard drive. This is the latest accessories can no longer we commonly used 32-bit systems running below, you can only use 64-bit system. Of these, 64-bit xp recommended that we do not attempt to, almost no one uses, driven almost can not find the software may be running go wrong. So the rest of us have only one choice: Win7.64-bit (I did test, install the 32-bit win7 is a blue screen or slow speed).   
For example: the latest models of dell notebook i5 series is such that you can only use the win7 64-bit systems, installation, various speeds automatically change fast, driven networking installed automatically without using dell's CD. My network places copies data immediately became 10M/s.

Monday, November 1, 2010

Network card settings skills

For security reasons, many environment does not provide a DHCP server, you'd like at home website content requires us to modify the IP address. This is very difficult for most amateurs, also quite some expert users feel that a lot of trouble. In fact, Windows XP allows our network card has a "dual status": If you have a DHCP server, you will get from the DHCP server; otherwise it uses IP to a US specified IP, this will give us a great mobile computing. 

Right-click on the desktop "network places" and select "Properties" command, open the "network connections" folder, right-click the appropriate network adapter, select "Properties" command, and then open the window, select "Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)", click "Properties" below the buttons; and in the opened window select "obtain an IP address automatically" and "obtain DNS server address automatically" item; then click the "alternate configuration" tab, and then in the open window, select the "user configuration" entry, and then enter a fixed IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, preferred DNS server address, such as 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0, 192.168.0.188,, 192.168.0.1.  

This setting, when our computers find DHCP, you will get from the DHCP server IP address. Or use our set a fixed IP, subnet mask, default gateway, preferred DNS server addresses, and so on, as for 192.168.0.188, etc.

Tip: Windows XP does not allow us to set up multiple fixed IP, only allows setting up. Windows Vista under also have this setting.

Even if the machine is not set up a shared folder, but XP default share all hard disk for use after the network administrator logs on, such a policy is in fact extremely unsafe. Although you can always turn off this function in operations, but a little bit of trouble. In fact, we just make a live network connection gateway, it can be a one-time thoroughly before they happen.  

Open "local area connection" and "attribute" * * box, deselect "file and printer sharing for Microsoft networks item selection", so that other people cannot see your computer on any file, but you can still see the other computer to share files or folders.

    Tip:
    ● regardless of your machine, the number of shared folders, use this method instead of a single right click, select "sharing and security", and is unshared.

    ● This method is the most thorough, than write batch or modify the registry to turn off all come faster, more effective.  

    If you often visit other people's shared folder, there may be a shared file infected with a virus or Trojan in. Open "local connection" property ** box, and then canceled "Microsoft network client", will not be able to open someone else's share folder. This can effectively prevent the carelessness of exercises done while infected with a virus or Trojan.

To the network card "free" Windows default does not bundle too many protocols, but if you install too many network programs, there may be network adapter binding agreement on many of his overwhelmed caused. In fact for most common Internet browser applications, as long as the guarantee of Internet Protocol (contains the TCP protocol and IP Protocol). Others such as IPX, QoS, protocols are dispensable. Depending on the network, the network card on the principle of the bundled agreements less, more easy to do "Battlefront" Internet speed will naturally much faster.  

You just open the "Control Panel", double-click on "network connections", right-click "local area connection", select "Properties", then open a window to cancel the agreement.  

Resolve wireless network IP address conflicts

Wireless IP conflicts, is we use wireless networks often encounter failure condition. So this is what causes? and how do I solve it? here we look at the details. On some wireless networks, due to the number of clients, to facilitate the management of these machines, many administrators will use a wireless router to provide DHCP services to clients of the TCP/IP parameters configuration, such as IP address, gateway address, and DNS servers, etc. But if your wireless network, some computer must manually configure TCP/IP parameter is specified, then the DHCP server to provide dynamic IP address and manually specify a static IP address coexistence, if you do not have a reasonable configuration wireless router DHCP server parameters, you can easily create an IP address conflict.   

Wireless IP conflict arises where the author management? a wireless network, there are 50 computers, of which five computers due to special needs, use the manual setting static IP addresses for use of the IP address as "192.168.1.10" and other 192.168.1.14 ~ 45 computer via wireless router DHCP service parameters such as IP address. But if your wireless router DHCP service "address pool" parameter settings are not reasonable, contains more than 5 computers use IP addresses, it is possible to have an IP address conflict.

Create an IP address conflict, the reason is very simple, such as the use of static IP address "A computer 192.168.1.11," without power on when wireless network a computer B to the wireless router's DHCP server for the IP address, the DHCP server discover "192.168.1.11," the IP address currently is free, with no computer use, it is possible that the IP address assigned to an IP address of computer B. When the computer is started on A post, you will find there are other computers using "192.168.1.11," the IP address, then the IP address conflicts.

Resolve conflict need reasonable wireless IP DHCP parameters set know wireless network IP address conflicts are how to prevent this from happening is very simple, as long as you're reasonably set DHCP server "address pool" parameter. You want to know, using a static IP address of the computer consumes what IP address section, in order to avoid IP address conflicts when configuring a DHCP server "address pool" argument, must be excluded from being a static IP address of these addresses.

For more intuitive solution wireless IP conflict, here or to the author of a wireless network as an example (shown in figure), the use of static IP address of the computer consumes "192.168.1.10 ~ 192.168.1.14" the IP address section, set "address pool" parameter must exclude the IP addresses section, to prevent conflict, as the author would "address pool" parameter is set to "192.168.1.15 ~ 192.168.1.60", so that both satisfies 45 sets of dynamic IP addresses to client needs and prevent IP address conflicts.

Accelerate the Win7 system optimization

To use the Windows 7 operating system as many computer users a great joy, compared to previous Vista system, Windows 7 system really is a nice, fast, easy to use, but you are worried about your own Windows 7 system is like a new installation of other Windows systems is only just starting to run fast, with the use of increased efficiency leads to more and more low? want to keep your Windows 7 system has been running the flies are not difficult, the following describes 10 effective ways to help you keep Windows 7 high speed, rest assured that is very simple, all ages!
    speed up Windows 7 system boot speed
Are using the Windows 7 OS user may already have a distinct feeling that Windows 7 startup speed is indeed faster than Vista, but you want to make it faster? come follow me said. Microsoft Windows 7 only the default is to use a processor to start the system, but now many users would use multicore processor computer, do not waste, increase the number to start the kernel immediately reduces the power-on time. Very simple, only need to modify a system setting.
First, open the Windows 7 start menu in the search for box, type "msconfig" command, open the system configuration window to find the "boot" option
Windows 7 has a powerful and convenient search bar, remember some of the frequently used commands, you can make your operation more efficient.
Click on the "advanced options" you can see we are going to modify the settings item.
Check the "number of processors" and "maximum memory", see your computer can have options you can choose how much, where the PC Max support processor adjustment to 2, it could be that your machine will be higher (number of processors is usually 2, 4, 8).
At the same time, larger memory, determine the entry into force after the restart the computer, and then look at system startup time is accelerating. If you want to know the time saved, you can record the power-on time before the time to do a detailed comparison.